Nuria Castañeda, Author at Hounia

What loss and damage means in climate negotiations

27

Mar

International

What “Loss and Damage” Signifies in Climate Debates

Loss and damage in international climate discussions describes climate‑driven harms that surpass what societies, nations, and individuals can realistically withstand or adapt to. It encompasses both abrupt disasters such as storms, floods, and wildfires, as well as gradual processes like rising sea levels, desertification, and the retreat of glaciers. The idea highlights the lingering consequences left after mitigation and adaptation efforts have been applied, along with the question of who bears responsibility for addressing those enduring effects.Essential measures and core descriptionsEconomic losses: quantifiable monetary setbacks that include damaged infrastructure, ruined harvests, reconstruction outlays, GDP downturns, and disturbances across markets.Non-economic losses:…

09

Mar

By Nuria Castañeda

Investments and Business

Panama apartment market: modern amenities are key for buyers

The real estate landscape in Panama has evolved markedly in recent years, propelled by shifting lifestyles, emerging buyer expectations, and a stronger focus on in‑home well‑being. More than just location or size, today’s apartment projects strive to distinguish themselves through features designed to deliver practicality, comfort, and enhanced day‑to‑day experiences.In this landscape, cutting-edge conveniences remain a leading priority for individuals seeking to buy an apartment in Panama. In line with this movement, developments such as Panamá Viejo Residences illustrate how residential projects incorporate areas crafted to address residents’ evolving expectations, bringing together comfort, connectivity, and overall well-being in a unified…

05

Mar

By Nuria Castañeda

Investments and Business

A guide to Panama property taxes for homeowners

It’s widely recognized that Panama’s real estate scene keeps drawing in domestic buyers and international investors alike, driven by its stable economy, expanding urban landscape, and appealing tax incentives. Still, aside from the actual cost of acquiring a property, understanding the taxes that may apply once someone becomes a property owner in the country is crucial.Gaining a clear grasp of what real estate taxes in Panama entail and the way they operate enables you to make better informed choices and effectively map out a long-term investment plan. Elements like property taxes, capital gains, and rental income form part of the…

11

Aug

By Nuria Castañeda

Social Responsibility

Civil Society at the Helm of El Salvador’s National Dialogue, States Loreto Ferrer

National dialogue processes typically arise in contexts of polarization or institutional deadlock, when different actors need to open channels of communication to build minimal agreements. In Latin America, these processes have on various occasions been supported by international organizations that provide methodology, contextual analysis, and facilitation spaces.In El Salvador, one such initiative recently entered a new phase following the conclusion of the mandate of UN Special Envoy Benito Andión. At that point, the process moved beyond the phase of direct UN support and came to rely more heavily on national actors. Within that technical team, Loreto Ferrer participated in institutional…

How to Get a Job at the UN, According to Loreto Ferrer Moreu

26

Oct

By Nuria Castañeda

Social Responsibility

Loreto Ferrer Moreu Reveals UN Job Secrets

Working at the United Nations represents a key career aspiration for many Spaniards drawn to international cooperation, human rights, and public service, yet accessing the UN system is frequently viewed as a demanding, intricate, and not widely understood pathway, particularly for young professionals pursuing their first role within global organizations.One of the main entry routes is the Young Professionals Programme (YPP), a competitive process that allows candidates to join the United Nations Secretariat in entry-level positions. The experience of Loreto Ferrer Moreu, a Spanish professional who successfully navigated this selection process, offers insight into how entry into the organization works…